What is typically involved in a radar system's cycle of operation?

A radar system's cycle of operation typically includes several key steps that facilitate its primary function of detecting objects and measuring their distance. The correct answer outlines this comprehensive process, highlighting the stages involved in radar operation.

Initially, the radar system transmits a pulse of signals, which travel through the atmosphere until they encounter an object. This interaction causes the signals to reflect back towards the radar system, which is where the receiving stage occurs. After capturing the returning signals, the system processes this data to extract meaningful information—like distance, speed, and size of the detected objects. Finally, the processed results are displayed for the operator to interpret.

This cycle is essential because it not only allows for the detection of objects but also ensures that the data gathered is useful for decision-making. Each step is crucial; without processing, for instance, the raw echo data would be difficult to interpret or apply effectively.

In contrast to this correct answer, other choices fail to encapsulate the full sequence of events required for effective radar operation. Some options suggest either an incomplete process or focus on aspects that don't fully explain the radar's functionality. Thus, the comprehensive nature of the correct answer effectively demonstrates the essential components involved in a radar system's operational cycle.